Posts Tagged ‘Antenna’

B&Q Beam

Posted 30 Apr 2012 — by Alex
Category Antennas

I’ve committed to ‘presenting’ the B&Q beam to the club in a couple of weeks so I better get on making it. The idea is one that has been done a few hundred if not thousand times over. Give some new / inexperienced hams the opportunity to build a perfectly adequate 3 element beam for 2m from parts found at a local hardware shop. In the UK B&Q is just about everywhere and it supplies just about everything, apart from the thing you want, generally.

Seriously the design is taken from any of your favourite calculators. I have found that they vary slightly against the original maths but I know my Sotabeam works very well so that’s a good starting point for dimensions.

Costs to date are in the region of a few quid but by far the most expensive parts are the nylon bolts used to hold the elements. I’ve bought a bunch so I’ll have a few attempts at drilling straight through the nylon without heating it up too much.

Weekend 50Mhz vertical antenna

Posted 08 Feb 2012 — by Alex
Category Antennas

One of the enduring aspects of amateur radio is the emphasis on ‘experimentation’ and ‘homebrew’. To many people this means designing innovative circuits for their own transceivers, amps or whatever floats their boat.

My area of interest is in collecting either bent wire, off cuts of cable and odd shaped plastic parts scavenged from just about any skip or rubbish bin I can find. Some people like to call this antenna experimentation. My XYL likes to call it ‘That junk in the garage’. I like to call it my continued education. Below is a teaser!

The latest in my armoury of ‘stuff I’ve done’ will never help anyone chase DX or bust a pile up for a little activated square or something else. But it will give me another band to work with when I’m away from home, either on top of a summit, at the mother in laws or operating portable in the summer Es season (I say summer because the top of St Bees head isn’t very welcoming in the winter as I found out whilst operating GB4LBC).

My take on the 5/8 wave 6m vertical originally published by the UKSMG by Mike, G3JVL took a little over a weekend and was made relatively cheaply from scrounged resources. I enjoyed the job so much I’ve added a little project page here which I hope you enjoy.

Feel free to try it out yourself and improve on the design path I took, let me know how you got on with the manufacturing of what should be a nice project (that can also be cheap if you’re scrounging skills are up to scratch)

Cobwebb CAD drawing

Posted 12 Jan 2012 — by Alex
Category Antennas

I’ve made a little CAD drawing in dxf format of the dimensions used when making the Cobwebb antenna. Hope they are useful. They can be found here or a link to the pages on my site about my experiences with the antenna cab be found here.

I did notice that I had made a small dimensional error that had gone un-noticed and caused me quite a bit of bother when trying to tune the antenna.

Cobwebb modelling

Posted 06 Jan 2012 — by Alex
Category Antennas

I’ve enjoyed building the Cobwebb antenna and thought I’d do a little bit of modelling to investigate the design in a little more detail. After downloading a copy on MMANA-GAL I started to get to grips with it. Well I say get to grips with it, it was more like a wrestling match where the result was pretty much pre-determined. Guess who won?

Modelling the Cobwebb antenna is a little more complicated than you may imagine. The construction is based around twin cables and basically the effect of having 2 wires close together gives MMANA-GAL a bit of a headache.

MMANA-GAL

I had to laugh as even I can get the SWR a little lower than that!

Seriously though the modelling package is similar to the EZNEC flavour which I have had a play with in the past and its something I would like to get my hands a bit more dirty with in the future. My Sotabeams MFD is looking a little tatty after some heavy use last year and I’d quite like to make up a rucksack antenna that fits my pack and that doesn’t get blown over in the strong winds we get here on the fell tops in Cumbria.

What is good about all these mistakes and mishaps is that they are free in terms of money, they only cost a bit of time and without this learning I doubt I would still be that interested in ham radio. There are of course frustrations but these are far outweighed by the successes. I can’t thank the dedicated and talented individuals enough who put out the various pieces of software that allow us to tinker effectively for nothing.

Santa’s been

Posted 26 Dec 2011 — by Alex
Category Radio

Santa very kindly left me with a new addition to the radio set up yesterday. A 5 element LFA antenna from InnovAntenna’s. I must admit I gave him a little steer in the right direction but even so it was delivered on time.

Its figures suggest its a good yagi for my QTH for use with the local net and SOTA / WOTA on FM and into the NI repeater GB3NI at a push.It’ll also be useful for any back packer work as well as club special event stations if needed. The website throws the usual information and as always it should be read in conjunction with your own experience of your site. Never less the numbers are:

Gain: 11.16dBi @ 145MHz

F/B: 19.59dB @ 145MHz

Peak Gain: 11.18dBi

Gain 10m above ground: 16.93dBi

Peak F/B: 20.32dB

Power Rating: 5kw

SWR: Below 1.4.1 from 144MHz to 146MHz

Boom Length: 1.789m

The antenna came in a large cardboard tube but with nothing else in it, no clues as to assembly, which is odd as you get pages of helpful advice from people like Sotabeams who sell cheap out and about antennas. It also states that the elements are solid 1/4 inch (6.35mm). Although mine were not and the use of high quality insulating blocks is let down by the choice of threaded inserts. Which in my case spun one the box section holes that were drilled and made the insulators sit slightly proud of the section and hence area point which over time will allow fretting. One of the elements isn’t quite as secure as it could be and when I looked inside the box to see the type of insert used I was met by quite a few bits of swarf. Nice!

Still, the new toy is up in the loft (until I can sort out the wobbling elements. Each block needs a deeper countersink in order to make sure the raised insert sits fully inside the insulator and not on the taper of the countersink, if you follow that. The spinning insert will be dealt with by a bit of Loctite 603 or other bearing retainer before the holes get too big.

Whilst I am cheesed off that the manufacturing IMAG0173quality is a bit below par for my liking I’m sure once I’ve fixed the issues it will be a very useful antenna. Here is is in the loft aiming at GB3NI and getting in (just) and you can just about see a bit of the non perpedicularity / wonkiness of the loose elements. Once the go ahead for an exterior installation has been approved by  the in house planning department I’ll be fixing it outside to make the most of the beam. Until that occurs I’ll be manually rotating it by going up into the loft and moving it about, There’s plenty of room up there so there is no problem and means that it’ll give me the kick I need to board out the rest of the central part of the loft.